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There’s a common misconception that a low fat diet means no fat. In reality, fat is needed to transport nutrients and other valuable materials through the body. Therefore, it’s good to ingest some fat, but most overweight people wind up taking in double the amount of fat they need. As a general rule, your total fat intake should not exceed 20% of your daily calories. To break it down, less than 7% should come from saturated fat, 1% or less from trans fat and cholesterol should not be more than 300mg.
Let’s discuss “good fats” to include in your otherwise low fat diet. In addition to transporting vitamins, protecting the body and filling us with energy, some of these fats are deemed so essential because they deliver omega-6 and omega-3, which the body cannot make on its own but relies very heavily upon. These essential fatty acids help the body to regulate hormones, stimulate the metabolism and boost the immune system, thereby fighting off cancer, preventing blood clots, controlling cell growth and regulating all intracellular processes.
“Bad fats” are trans fats: margarines, shortening, deep fried chips, fast food, baked goods, hydrogenated vegetable oil. The reason they have such a bad wrap is that they’re known for lowering HDL cholesterol, which is the kind your body needs to function, as well as increasing triglycerides and LDL cholesterol, which is the bad cholesterol that leads to heart disease and diabetes. Saturated fats found in whole milk, butter, cheese, ice cream, red meat, coconuts and chocolate should also be limited for the same reasons. Fat from these sources should be 16 grams or less for a 2,000 calorie diet. For those looking to actually lose weight, the saturated fats should be less than 12 grams.
Switching to a low fat diet can reduce one’s risk of heart disease considerably. Doctors recommend the DASH program, which calls for: 8 grain servings, 5 vegetable servings, 2-3 1% dairy servings, 1-2 servings of meat, poultry or fish and 5 servings per week of nuts, seeds or beans. Limit your intake of saturated fats, sugars and processed foods. Also, be aware of portion sizes, which should be ½ cup for cooked foods, 1 cup raw veggies and 2 tbsp of nuts and seeds. For many people, enlisting the help of a dietician or adhering to a meal plan program is invaluable in breaking old habits and beginning their odyssey toward healthy living.
As we become older there are significant numbers that start to weigh to a great extent upon us. We have to concern ourselves about our weight, levels of cholesterol, as well as our blood pressure. Things we may have ignored our entire lives now suddenly have great importance. But these are things that should never have been disregarded. A lifetime of misuse on the body returns simply unfavourable things when left unchecked.
Your cholesterol level is certainly essential if you want to remain in good health and your body functioning right. High levels can lead to heart attacks as well as stroke, both things you do not want to have to deal with. Being concerned about your cholesterol level is not just for the elderly. It is something both young as well as old have to be concerned with and be cognisant of if they want to lead a healthy lifestyle. In this article we will go over the fundamental principles of cholesterol and hopefully you will understand how key a healthy level is to your body and peace of mind.
What is bad cholesterol?
LDL cholesterol is bad. All cholesterol is carried by lipoproteins but the low-density lipoproteins moves in the blood stream and allows the cholesterol to begin to accumulate. If there is too much LDL then the cholesterol begins building up on the walls of the arteries. It begins to form plaque which makes the arteries hard and not as flexible. When clots form and block the artery a heart attack or stroke can occur.
What types of medicines are given for high cholesterol?
Obviously the first choice of physicians is exercise and a healthy diet low in trans fats. But when that does not work or there is a high level of LDL present then medications must be brought in to help. There are many different types of medicines currently being used to treat high cholesterol. The goal of each type of medicine is to lower the amount of LDL present in the blood stream and to help remove blockage and build up that has occurred. Some of these medicines are statins, bile acid resins, and nicotinic acid and fibric acid derivatives.
How is the blockage from the arteries removed?
The first stage is through medicines however if there is a measurable contracting or occlusion in the artery or blood vessel then a slightly more intrusive operation is called for. The actual procedures may vary but one popular method is through a balloon angioplasty. The mechanical device is introduced into the artery and then naviagted to the blockage where the plaque build up has occurred. The balloon is then inflated to clear the passage. Nowadays the routine is minimally intrusive and the majority of patients are capable of going home that day.
What is the normal range for a healthy cholesterol level?
The American Heart Association has guidelines established for what is considered a healthy range of cholesterol levels. A total cholesterol level of 200 mg/dL is considered to be a desirable level since it puts you at a lower risk of having heart disease. Here is the trick though. It is not just about total cholesterol. Your HDL levels should be over 60 mg/dL and your LDL should be lower than 100 mg/dL. Mg/dL means it is measured in milligrams per deciliter of blood.
For much more informational value go to this online destination: Controlling High Cholesterol also High Cholesterol Levels and Normal Cholesterol Levels
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